Parnassia palustris

梅花草

Parnassia palustris L.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

L., Species Plantarum 1: 273. 1753. (Sp. Pl.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Hayata, The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 20: 19. 1906. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)

異名

Parnassia palustris L. var. syukorankeiensis Yamamoto

Yamamoto, Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 4: 306. 1932. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)

各語言俗名

日

うめばちそう. たいとうめばちそ.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

A glabrous, perennial herb; rhizomes short.
Leaves orbicular-cordate or ovate, 15–35 mm long and wide, rounded to obtuse at base, the radical leaves long-petiolate, the cauline sessile and clasping.
Flowers white; petals ovate to elliptic, scarcely clawed at base, rounded at apex; stamnodes 9–15 at the base of each petals.
Capsules ovoid, 10–12 mm long, 4-valved.

分布

台灣 : in the central mountains.
世界 : Alaska, Aleutian Islands, Kamchatka, Kuriles, Sakhalien, Japan, Korea, Manchuria, Siberia, northern China, the Himalayas, Asia Minor and Europe.

引證標本

ILAN: Taipingshan, Chuang & Kao 4164*. HSINCHU: Tapachienshan, Chang 2042. TAICHUNG: Wuling to Chichia, Huang 7121. NANTOU: Nengkaoyueh, Yang 744; Lushan, Huang 5740. CHIAYI: Mt. Morrison, Chuang 2886. KAOHSIUNG: Tienchih, Tang 1699. HUALIEN: Tayuling, Chuang & Kao 4383; Luanshan, Huang 4198.